Bail Bond Glossary: Common Terms You Should Know

Bail Bond Glossary: Common Terms You Should Know

When a loved one is arrested, the bail process can feel confusing—especially when legal jargon gets thrown into the mix. At eBail, we believe in clear communication and fast solutions. That’s why we put together this easy-to-read glossary of the most common bail bond terms—so next time you hear us use one of these words, you’ll know exactly what we’re talking about. No more nodding along without knowing what you’re signing—we’ve got you covered.


A

Arraignment

The arraignment is the first court hearing after an arrest. The judge will read the charges, decide if bail will be offered, and set the amount. The defendant will also enter a plea (guilty, not guilty, or no contest).


B

Bail

Bail is the amount of money set by the court as a guarantee that the defendant will return for future court dates. It’s not a punishment or fine—just a way to ensure the person comes back to face their charges.

Bench Warrant

If a defendant misses court, a bench warrant is issued by the judge. This allows law enforcement to arrest the person and may result in bond forfeiture.

Bond

A bond is a promise made by a licensed bail bonds company like eBail to pay the full bail amount to the court if the defendant doesn’t appear. The cosigner pays a non-refundable fee (15% in Nevada) for this service.

Booking

This is the process at the jail when someone is arrested. It includes taking fingerprints, mugshots, and entering personal information into the jail system.


C

Collateral

Collateral is something of value (like a car or property) used to secure a bail bond in case the defendant doesn’t appear. At eBail, we often don’t require collateral, depending on the case.

Cosigner (Indemnitor)

The cosigner is the person who signs the bail bond paperwork and agrees to take financial responsibility if the defendant fails to appear in court. They are usually a friend, family member, or employer.


D

Defendant

This is the individual who has been arrested and charged with a crime. The bail process is designed to help the defendant stay out of jail while waiting for court.


E

Exoneration

When the court case is over—whether through a plea, dismissal, or trial—the bond is exonerated, which means it’s no longer active. However, any remaining balance on the bond must still be paid.


F

Forfeiture

If the defendant misses a required court appearance, the bond may be forfeited, meaning the court demands payment of the full bail amount. The cosigner is responsible, and a bounty hunter may be sent to locate the defendant.


L

Lien

A lien is a legal claim placed on property (like a house or car) that was used as collateral. If the bond is forfeited and payment isn’t made, the bail company may collect by enforcing the lien.


P

Premium

The premium is the non-refundable fee paid to the bail bondsman—15% of the bail amount in Nevada. This is the cost of using a bail bond service and is separate from court fines or restitution.


R

Recovery Agent (Bounty Hunter)

If a defendant skips court, a recovery agent, also known as a bounty hunter, may be hired to find and return them. This helps avoid the full bail amount being forfeited.


S

Skipper (Skip)

A skip is someone who fails to appear in court and tries to avoid arrest. This puts the cosigner at risk of owing the full bail amount and may involve additional fees and recovery efforts.


Need Help? We’re Just a Call Away

At eBail, we’re here to help you through this process with real people, not robots. Whether you’re trying to bail someone out from Las Vegas, another state, or even overseas, we’ve got the experience and connections to make it happen—fast and professionally.

Call us 24/7 at 702-462-9200 or visit https://ebaillv.com to get started.


Bail doesn’t have to be confusing. Let eBail help you every step of the way.

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